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What Is Quantum Board Technology and How Does It Work?

Quantum board technology is a new and innovative approach to LED grow light design that aims to provide a more efficient, uniform, and adjustable light source for indoor plants. This technology involves arranging multiple small LED chips on a large flat board, which can be connected in series or parallel configurations. The result is a more efficient and powerful light source that can be customized to meet the specific needs of different plants. Quantum board technology was first introduced by Horticulture Lighting Group (HLG), a leading manufacturer of LED grow lights, and has since been adopted by many other brands.

Quantum board technology has several advantages over traditional LED grow light design, such as:

  • Higher efficiency: Quantum board technology can achieve higher photosynthetic photon efficacy (PPE), which measures how efficiently a light source converts electrical energy into photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), the light that plants use for photosynthesis. Quantum board technology can achieve PPE values of up to 2.8 µmol/J, while traditional LED grow light can achieve PPE values of around 1.5 to 2.0 µmol/J. This means that quantum board technology can produce more PAR per watt than traditional LED-grow lights, which can save energy and money.
  • Better light spread: Quantum board technology can provide a more even and consistent light distribution, as the LED chips are spread over a large area and have a wide beam angle. This reduces the occurrence of hot spots and dark corners, which can affect plant growth and yield. Quantum board technology can also cover a larger area with less power consumption, as the light intensity is lower and more uniform than traditional LED hydroponic grow lights.
  • More adjustability: Quantum board technology can offer more flexibility and customization, as the boards can be dimmed, rotated, tilted, or moved according to the plant needs and preferences. Quantum board technology can also be combined with different spectrums, colors, and wavelengths of light, such as red, blue, white, infrared (IR), and ultraviolet (UV), to create different lighting scenarios and effects for the plants.

Quantum board technology works by using high-quality LED chips, such as Samsung LM301H or LM301B, which are some of the most efficient LEDs on the market. These LED chips are mounted on a metal core printed circuit board (MCPCB), which is a type of PCB that has a metal base layer for better heat dissipation. The MCPCB is then attached to an aluminum heat sink, which further helps to cool down the LEDs and prolong their lifespan.

Quantum board technology uses constant current drivers, such as Meanwell drivers, which are devices that regulate the current and voltage of the LEDs. The drivers can be external or internal, depending on the design of the quantum board. The drivers can also be dimmable or non-dimmable, depending on the preference of the user.

Quantum board technology can be configured in different ways, depending on the number, size, shape, and arrangement of the boards. Some common configurations are:

  • Single-board: A single quantum board with one driver, which can be used for small spaces or as supplemental lighting. This configuration is ideal for growers who have limited space or want to add extra light to their existing setup. The single-board design makes it easy to install and use, and the compact size allows for greater flexibility in placement .
  • Multi-board: Multiple quantum boards with one or more drivers, which can be used for larger spaces or as primary lighting. This configuration is ideal for growers who need a lot of light coverage and want to maximize their yield. The multi-board design allows for greater customization and scalability, and the use of multiple drivers ensures that the boards receive a consistent amount of power
  • Daisy-chain: Multiple quantum boards with one driver, which are connected in series by wires or connectors, which can be used for modular or scalable lighting. This configuration is ideal for growers who want to expand their setup over time or need a flexible lighting solution. The daisy-chain design allows for easy installation and customization, and the use of a single driver ensures that the boards receive a consistent amount of power .
  • Rack: Multiple quantum boards with one or more drivers, which are mounted on a metal frame or rack, which can be used for easy installation or mobility. This configuration is ideal for growers who need a lot of light coverage but want a simple and easy-to-use setup. The rack design allows for easy installation and mobility, and the use of multiple drivers ensures that the boards receive a consistent amount of power .

Quantum board technology is indeed a revolutionary advancement in LED grow light design that has been gaining popularity among indoor growers. The use of high-quality LED chips, such as Samsung LM301H or LM301B, mounted on a metal core printed circuit board (MCPCB) with a metal base layer for better heat dissipation, and attached to an aluminum heat sink, has proven to be an efficient and effective way to provide light to indoor plants . The use of constant current drivers, such as Meanwell drivers, ensures that the LEDs receive a consistent amount of power and voltage, which can prolong their lifespan and improve their performance .

Quantum board technology can be configured in different ways, depending on the number, size, shape, and arrangement of the boards. Some common configurations are single-board, multi-board, daisy-chain, and rack . The single-board configuration is ideal for growers who have limited space or want to add extra light to their existing setup. The multi-board configuration is ideal for growers who need a lot of light coverage and want to maximize their yield. The daisy-chain configuration is ideal for growers who want to expand their setup over time or need a flexible lighting solution. The rack configuration is ideal for growers who need a lot of light coverage but want a simple and easy-to-use setup .

Quantum board technology can provide a more efficient, uniform, and adjustable light source for indoor plants than other types of LED grow lights. This can improve the growth and yield of indoor plants while also being more affordable and accessible than other types of LED grow lights . With its simple and easy installation and operation, quantum board technology is an excellent choice for both novice and experienced growers alike.


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